Hydrology viva Questions

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Hydrology viva Questions

  1. What is hydrology?
  2. What is the water cycle?
  3. How does precipitation occur?
  4. What are the types of precipitation?
  5. What is evaporation?
  6. What is transpiration?
  7. What is infiltration?
  8. What is runoff?
  9. What is a watershed?
  10. What is a hydrograph?
  11. What is a streamflow?
  12. What is discharge?
  13. What is the difference between baseflow and surface runoff?
  14. What is a flood?
  15. What is a floodplain?
  16. What is groundwater?
  17. What is an aquifer?
  18. What is a well?
  19. What is a spring?
  20. What is a seep?
  21. What is a water table?
  22. What is a perched water table?
  23. What is a confined aquifer?
  24. What is a unconfined aquifer?
  25. What is porosity?
  26. What is permeability?
  27. What is specific yield?
  28. What is specific retention?
  29. What is hydraulic conductivity?
  30. What is transmissivity?
  31. What is a recharge area?
  32. What is a discharge area?
  33. What is a recharge rate?
  34. What is a drawdown?
  35. What is a cone of depression?
  36. What is the Dupuit assumption?
  37. What is Darcy’s law?
  38. What is the Reynolds number?
  39. What is turbulent flow?
  40. What is laminar flow?
  41. What is the Manning equation?
  42. What is the Chezy equation?
  43. What is the Hazen-Williams equation?
  44. What is the Bernoulli equation?
  45. What is the energy gradient line?
  46. What is the hydraulic grade line?
  47. What is a hydraulic jump?
  48. What is a weir?
  49. What is a dam?
  50. What is a spillway?
  51. What is a levee?
  52. What is a floodwall?
  53. What is a detention basin?
  54. What is a retention basin?
  55. What is an infiltration basin?
  56. What is a bio-retention basin?
  57. What is a constructed wetland?
  58. What is a stormwater pond?
  59. What is the Rational method?
  60. What is the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) method?
  61. What is a hydrologic model?
  62. What is a hydraulic model?
  63. What is a numerical model?
  64. What is a physical model?
  65. What is GIS?
  66. What is remote sensing?
  67. What is LiDAR?
  68. What is GPS?
  69. What is sonar?
  70. What is bathymetry?
  71. What is a hypsometric curve?
  72. What is a frequency analysis?
  73. What is a flood frequency curve?
  74. What is a return period?
  75. What is a floodplain map?
  76. What is a flood hazard map?
  77. What is a flood risk map?
  78. What is the National Flood Insurance Program?
  79. What is the Clean Water Act?
  80. What is the Safe Drinking Water Act?
  81. What is the Endangered Species Act?
  82. What is the National Environmental Policy Act?
  83. What is the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act?
  84. What is the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act?
  85. What is the Superfund program?
  86. What is the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System?
  87. What is a point source?
  88. What is a nonpoint source?
  89. What is an Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL)?
  90. What is the difference between a hydrograph and a stage-discharge curve?
  91. What is a rating curve?
  92. What is a gauging station?
  93. What is a flow duration curve?
  94. What is a flood routing?
  95. What is a hydrologic cycle?
  96. What is the role of hydrology in water resources management?
  97. What is the impact of climate change on hydrology?
  98. What is the difference between surface water and groundwater?
  99. What is the difference between an unsteady and a steady flow?
  100. What is a hydrological drought?
  101. What is a meteorological drought?
  102. What is an agricultural drought?
  103. What is a groundwater drought?
  104. What is a hydrological model?
  105. What is a hydrological balance?
  106. What is the difference between a natural and an artificial drainage system?
  107. What is a catchment area?
  108. What is a drainage basin?
  109. What is a river system?
  110. What is a river channel?
  111. What is a river bank?
  112. What is a flood wave?
  113. What is the difference between a flash flood and a river flood?
  114. What is a storm surge?
  115. What is a tidal bore?
  116. What is a tidal prism?
  117. What is a tidal range?
  118. What is the difference between a spring tide and a neap tide?
  119. What is a groundwater recharge?
  120. What is a groundwater discharge?
  121. What is the difference between a confined and unconfined aquifer?
  122. What is a transboundary aquifer?
  123. What is the impact of land use changes on hydrology?
  124. What is a hydrogeological map?
  125. What is the difference between a hydraulic head and a piezometric head?
  126. What is the difference between an artesian well and a non-artesian well?
  127. What is a hydrofracture?
  128. What is a hydrogeological survey?
  129. What is the difference between a pumping test and a slug test?
  130. What is a groundwater mound?
  131. What is a cone of depression?
  132. What is the impact of climate change on groundwater resources?
  133. What is the impact of groundwater depletion on surface water resources?
  134. What is the difference between a hard and a soft aquifer?
  135. What is the difference between a confined and unconfined aquifer?
  136. What is the impact of pollution on groundwater resources?
  137. What is the difference between a hydraulic gradient and a hydraulic slope?
  138. What is a seiche?
  139. What is the difference between an estuary and a delta?
  140. What is a water budget?
  141. What is a watershed?
  142. What is the difference between a watershed and a drainage basin?
  143. What is the role of vegetation in hydrology?
  144. What is a water table?
  145. What is a hyporheic zone?
  146. What is the difference between a perennial and an intermittent stream?
  147. What is a groundwater dependent ecosystem?
  148. What is a wetland?
  149. What is the difference between a fen and a bog?
  150. What is a riparian zone?
  151. What is a floodplain?
  152. What is a levee?
  153. What is a weir?
  154. What is a culvert?
  155. What is a sluice gate?
  156. What is a hydrometer?
  157. What is a weirs and flumes meter?
  158. What is a venturi meter?
  159. What is a flowmeter?
  160. What is a pitot tube?
  161. What is a rain gauge?
  162. What is an evapotranspiration gauge?
  163. What is a lysimeter?
  164. What is a snow gauge?
  165. What is a streamflow gauge?
  166. What is a tracer?
  167. What is a dye tracer?
  168. What is a radioactive tracer?
  169. What is a stable isotope tracer?
  170. What is a dissolved oxygen meter?
  171. What is a turbidity meter?
  172. What is a pH meter?
  173. What is a conductivity meter?
  174. What is a temperature logger?
  175. What is a pressure transducer?
  176. What is a datalogger?
  177. What is a telemetry system?
  178. What is a hydrological database?
  179. What is a hydrological information system?
  180. What is a water quality model?
  181. What is a sediment transport model?
  182. What is a groundwater flow model?
  183. What is a surface water flow model?
  184. What is a coupled hydrological model?
  185. What is a floodplain modeling?
  186. What is a sediment yield model?
  187. What is a hydraulic modeling?
  188. What is a hydraulic simulation?
  189. What is a hydrodynamic model?
  190. What is a hydrological forecasting?
  191. What is a flood warning system?
  192. What is a drought monitoring system?
  193. What is a remote sensing in hydrology?
  194. What is a GIS in hydrology?
  195. What is a spatial analysis in hydrology?
  196. What is a time series analysis in hydrology?
  197. What is a statistical analysis in hydrology?
  198. What is a stochastic hydrology?
  199. What is a non-stationary hydrology?


Hydrology viva Questions



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